I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Mexico's National Tax Administration (SAT) i kahi hōʻike e hoʻolaha ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana hoʻopaʻa paʻa i kahi pūʻulu o nā waiwai Kina me ka huina o 418 miliona pesos.
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hopu ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki i nā waiwai ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoia kūpono o ko lākou lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana ma Mexico a me ko lākou nui kānāwai. ʻO ka nui o nā waiwai i hopu ʻia, ʻoi aku ma mua o 1.4 miliona mau ʻāpana, e uhi ana i nā ʻano mea kūʻai aku i kēlā me kēia lā e like me nā kāmaʻa, nā kāmaʻa, nā pā a me nā ʻeke.
Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau kumu ʻoihana ua hopu ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku ʻo Mekiko ma kahi o 1,000 pahu mai Kina no ka ʻae ʻana i ka dute, a ua loaʻa ka hopena i ka hopena o nā waiwai Kina i komo ai, e hopohopo ai nā mea kūʻai aku. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia hanana. , a pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā kumu kūhelu ma ke ʻano he kumu pololei.
I ka manawa o Ianuali-Iune, ua alakaʻi ʻo SAT i 181 mau nānā o nā keʻena a me nā waiwai, e hopu ana i nā mea i manaʻo ʻia he 1.6 biliona pesos, e like me ka ʻoihana.
ʻO ka nui o nā nānā i hana ʻia, 62 nā kipa home wikiwiki i ka Marine, nā mīkini, nā lako, nā kāmaʻa, nā mea uila, nā lole a me nā ʻoihana kaʻa, ʻo ka huina o 1.19 billion pesos (ma kahi o $436 miliona).
ʻO ke koena he 119 mau nānā i hana ʻia ma nā alaloa, me ka hopu ʻana i nā waiwai he 420 miliona pesos (ma kahi o $153 miliona) i nā mīkini, nā kāmaʻa, nā lole, nā uila, nā lole, nā mea pāʻani, nā kaʻa a me nā ʻoihana metallurgical.
Ua hoʻokomo ka SAT i 91 mau wahi hōʻoia ma nā alanui nui o ka ʻāina, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia nā wahi me ke kahe kiʻekiʻe o nā waiwai o nā ʻāina ʻē. Hāʻawi kēia mau māka i ke aupuni e hoʻokō i ka mana kālā ma luna o 53 pakeneka o ka ʻāina a ʻae i ka hopu ʻana o nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 billion pesos (ma kahi o 733 miliona yuan) o nā waiwai i ka makahiki 2024.
Me kēia mau hana, hōʻike hou ka State Administration of Taxation i kāna kūpaʻa e hoʻopau i ka ʻauhau ʻauhau, ka ʻauhau ʻauhau a me ka hoʻopunipuni ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kāna mau hana kiaʻi, me ka manaʻo o ka hakakā ʻana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā waiwai o nā haole i loko o ka ʻāina aupuni.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Emilio Penhos, ka pelekikena o ka National Garment Industry Chamber of Commerce, ua ʻae ke kulekele i nā polokalamu e-commerce e hoʻouna aku i nā mea 160,000 i kēlā me kēia lā ma kahi pahu pahu ma o nā lawelawe parcel me ka ʻole o ka uku ʻana i nā ʻauhau. Hōʻike kā lākou helu ʻana ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 miliona mau pūʻolo mai Asia i komo i Mexico me ka ʻole o ka ʻauhau ʻauhau.
I ka pane ʻana, ua hoʻopuka ʻo SAT i ka hoʻololi mua i ka Annex 5 o ka Foreign Trade Rules 2024. ʻO ke kahua e-commerce a me nā ʻoihana hoʻopuka hōʻike i ka wā o ka lawe ʻana mai i nā lole, ka home, nā mea nani, nā lako kīhini, nā mea pāʻani, nā huahana uila a me nā ʻano ʻauhau ʻē aʻe. wehewehe ʻia ʻo ia ka hoʻopio a me ka hoʻopunipuni ʻauhau. ʻO nā hewa kikoʻī he:
1. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā kauoha i hoʻouna ʻia i ka lā hoʻokahi, pule a i ʻole mahina i loko o nā pūʻolo i emi iho ma lalo o $50, e hopena i ka undervaluation o ka waiwai kumu o ke kauoha;
2. Ke komo pololei a i ʻole ke kōkua ʻana i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana e pale i ka ʻauhau, a me ka wehewehe ʻole ʻana a i ʻole ka wehewehe hewa ʻana i nā waiwai i kauoha ʻia;
3. Hāʻawi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo, kūkākūkā a me nā lawelawe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā kauoha a i ʻole e komo i ka hoʻokō a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana ma luna.
I ʻApelila, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻo Pelekikena Mekiko Lopez Obrador i kahi kauoha e kau ana i nā dute hoʻokomo manawaleʻa o 5 a 50 pakeneka ma nā mea 544, me ke kila, aluminika, textiles, lole, kāmaʻa, lāʻau, plastics a me kā lākou huahana.
Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ke kauoha i ka lā 23 ʻApelila a mana no ʻelua makahiki. Wahi a ke kauoha, ʻo nā lole lole, nā lole, nā kāmaʻa a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe e kau ʻia i kahi dute lawe manawaleʻa o 35%; ʻO ke kila pōʻai me ke anawaena o ka liʻiliʻi ma lalo o 14 mm e kau ʻia i kahi dute lawe manawaleʻa o 50%.
ʻO nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina i pūlima i nā ʻaelike kālepa me Mexico e hauʻoli lākou i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kumukūʻai makemake inā e hoʻokō lākou i nā ʻōlelo kūpono o nā ʻaelike.
Wahi a ka Mexican "Economist" i hōʻike ʻia ma Iulai 17, kahi hōʻike WTO i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ka lā 17 i hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka ʻāpana o Mexico i ka huina o Kina i 2023 i 2.4%, kahi kiʻekiʻe. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ke hōʻike nei ka hoʻonui mau ʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku o Kina i Mexico
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-29-2024